Digital Korea Convergence of Broadband Internet 3G Cell Phones Multiplayer Gaming Digital TV Virtual Reality Electronic Cash Telematics Robotics E Government and the Intelligent Home
Digital Korea is a study of the most advanced country for digital convergence, South Korea. Much of what we see in South Korea today sounds like science fiction - but forms the solid reality of life in South Korea today. Thus, it is a great source of ideas and insights which we can learn from. The book discusses a country where every household internet connection has already been upgraded to broadband; where 100 mbit/s speeds are already sold and gigabit speeds already coming; where every phone sold is a cameraphone; where three out of every four mobile subscriptions is a 3G connection; where cars and PCs and mobile phones now ship with in-built digital TVs; where 42% of the population maintain a blogsite and four out of ten have created an avatar of themselves; where over half of the population pay with cellphones and 25% of the total South Korean population have participated inside a multiplayer online game, in fact inside the same multiplayer online game. The stories from South Korea are each more amazing than the last. 50,000 citizen journalists write the national Ohmy News newspaper. While Second Life fascinates western media for its 2 million users, South Korean Cyworld has 20 million users. While we tend to view the 8 million active users of the World of Warcraft as a milestone in massively multiplayer online games, South Korean Lineage already has 14 million active gamers. And perhaps most telling of all - the South Korean government is convinced every Korean home will have a household robot within ten years. Household robots? Not just cleaning our homes and providing security, but reading bedtime stories to our kids and helping them with their homework too. Digital Korea includes chapters on all these issues and more with the state-of-the-art latest products and services described in detail. This is one of the first attempts to understand the current state of digital convergence, ubiquitous computing and the information society that is South Korea. The book is called simply ‘Digital Korea’, but its subtitle is long as the stories in the book are so wide-reaching: Convergences of broadband internet, 3G cellphones, multiplayer gaming, digital TV, virtual reality, electronic cash, telematics, robotics, e-government and the intelligent home. The research for the book took a long time as so many different fields had to be covered. But the resulting book is now the most up-to-date view of that exact point where science fiction meets science fact. What happens when virtual reality meet the real world, with wireless reach and broadband speed? The book is packed with statistics and case studies and Tomi’s famous “Pearls”. As an interesting method, they have also often placed two rival statistics side-by-side, such as “In 2006 in USA 10% of music sales was digital” accourding to IFPI, and next to it on the opposing page “in 2006 in South Korea 57% of music sales was digital” also according to IFPI. This kind of comparisons help illustrate just how much of a lead South Korea has been able to pull.
User Ratings and Reviews
5 Stars A very detailed view of South Korean ubiquitous digital convergence and trends
If you want to know what services and trends are likely to be adopted by western mobile users in the next 5 years and why then read this book. From Government policy to digital youth to professional gamers, all aspects of the digital revolution are covered and dissected. It’s not just a book of detailed stats and case studies but a guide to the how & why of convergence across all aspects of services and industry in South Korea and why it’s working. I would highly recommend this book to anyone with an interest in shaping digital futures and trends in the mobile and media sectors.
5 Stars Great Insights
Anyone who has been to Korea recently can attest to the digital integration of the society. For everybody else - this book is a must-read, you can get a sense of how the information society and digital information are so intertwined in Korea. Tomi and Jim do a good job of bringing out the unique perspectives through case studies and stats.
4 Stars Insightful look but with some flaws
As the insanely long title would imply, Digital Korea basically showcases the Korean status of digital everything. Though covering a remarkably wide range of topics ranging from robots to e-government, most focus revolves around the various incarnations of mobile and Internet. It soon becomes clear - painfully clear - that on most fronts, the term “information society” is nothing but a word for example in Finland. In Korea it’s a reality today; or, well, yesterday since books on such quickly developing topics tend to be old information by the time they’re out of the press.
The book is bubbling with various statistics, both generally about the digital state of the world and specifically about Korea. Some are very interesting in the way they highlight the vast difference between the developmental stages of Korea versus other countries - like the fact that 98.5% of the handsets in Korea were mobile Internet-enabled already in 2005. Some other statistics are borderline obscure but insightful in other ways; for example the fact that according to BDDO, 60% of cellphone users globally take their phone to bed with them - physically to bed, not just on the nightstand!
In addition to the statistics bits, there are lots of other gems in terms of services covered, use cases and anecdotes of life in Korea. The most dominant online services like Cyworld are given quite a bit of coverage and each chapter winds up with a case study. Some of the gems of information to take home are not technological either, like the cellphone code of conduct from KTF.
As insightful, fascinating and good reading as Digital Korea is - and it is all that - there are some problems with the book ranging from minor to major. As a minor annoyance I would count the very poor-print-quality, mixed-style graphs and charts as well as the statistics that are interspersed all over the book (though to be honest, spreading them out is a good thing also). To the medium range go things like too much repetition; same services and comments can be (re-)mentioned in half a dozen places.
To the more severe side, I would personally include one blemish in particular; the fact that the authors take what I think can be a fatal assumption: that the present state and the future of Korea is our future as well. They state:
“We are convinced that these changes will happen in all industrialized countries [...] To understand our digital future, understand Digital Korea.”
I find this assumption quite simplistic. Despite the numerous advanced technological developments and their consequences (which, it should be pointed out, are not all uniformly good), it’s almost crazy to think that the world of Digital Korea will be copied as such to other nations. One only needs to look at a number of past or current technologies and services to understand that they are being utilized very differently in different countries.
While we may all have 100Mbps ubiquitous Internet connectivity at some point in the future, what we use it for will still retain a lot of variety - and as soon as there are deviations in the technologies and, more importantly, the way we use them, understanding one environment does not ensure understanding another. Does it help to see what is done elsewhere? Certainly, no doubt about it. But are all industrialized countries hardwired to repeat the process as it has unfolded in Korea? I think not.
Having said all this, I did find Digital Korea highly interesting and insightful reading. It certainly brings up a number of issues that need to be thought of over here, too. It also brings in some fresh ideas; what’s more, many solutions can - and should be - copied or adapted from Korea ASAP. By setting aside the not-invented-here-syndromes and using some technology and services from a place where they’re already mainstream, mature and widely used, we could easily get closer to the Korean level of digitalization on a number of fronts. All in all, Digital Korea is certainly worth your while if you want to understand some of the possibilities of the digital world.
Again I’m reminded of the slogan “The future is already here, it’s just unevenly distributed”.
5 Stars The center of convergence
While the monoculture of South Korea is much different to Western cultures, they are at the epicenter of the convergence of the Internet, Telecommunications and Broadcast TV. Not everything that works within the South Korean culture will necessarily translate but publishers around the world ignore the rapid developments in this country at their peril. To get a some excellent insights into the digital culture of South Korea read Digital Korea and use it to carefully and intelligently to apply appropriate developments around digital convergence in S. Korea to your media properties.
2 Stars interesting facts, horrible writing
This books contains some interesting facts on the level of technology penetration in South Korea and on the ways technology is used in everyday life. The premise is that South Koreans use technology in a way that is several years ahead of other countries and that technological devices are much more integrated into daily life. The facts are presented one after the other and many ideas are repeated, with no analysis.
The English grammar, sentence structure, and editing are atrocious, so it is an annoying read. It does not contain technical details about how these digital devices are integrated. This book may be a helpful resource if you are trying to get a feel for S. Korean culture. However, without analysis or narrative structure, it left me feeling I had more knowledge but not much more understanding than before I read it.
This book misses the opportunity to answer “so what” about S. Koreans’ relationship with technology and what it does (and doesn’t) mean for the digital future in other countries.
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